债市那天像坐过山车。据路透社(经The Globe and Mail转载),10年期美债收益率盘中冲到5.3293%,收盘回落到5.19%;30年期最高到5.6277%,收在5.521%。收益率是买债的人拿到的回报,反过来也是发债的人要付的成本,它往上走,所有借钱的人都得多掏钱。午后的回落,和几位美联储官员说“不急着再加息”有关。可长期利率还趴在5%以上,对欠债多的公司来说,这笔账怎么算都不轻松。
图2:10月14日美债收益率盘中高点与收盘对比,10年期与30年期收益率全天维持在5%以上,2年期仍低于5%。来源:Reuters(经The Globe and Mail转载,2026-10-14);美联储FOMC声明(2026-09-16)。
看多方的主要论据: 需求是真的,而且有合同托底。甲骨文RPO有6,640亿美元,公司说AI云训练和推理的需求仍然比供给涨得快;CoreWeave二季度收入积压约1,042亿美元,三季度初又新增逾250亿美元的客户承诺。Intrator在备忘录里写道:“我们对收入积压有信心,它足以覆盖我们全部的债务义务。”眼前的经营数字也还在变好,甲骨文预计二季度营收同比增长30%至34%,云收入增长64%至70%(按固定汇率)。Freedom Capital Markets的Paul Meeks则认为,等数据中心陆续投产,CoreWeave的利润率在9月到12月之间有望明显改善。
美国劳工统计局(BLS),Consumer Price Index – September 2026:https://www.bls.gov/news.release/cpi.nr0.htm
CNBC,Consumer prices rose 3.7% annually in September as gas prices skyrocket(2026-10-14):https://www.cnbc.com/2026/10/14/cpi-inflation-report-september-2026.html
Reuters(The Straits Times转载),Nasdaq ends sharply lower as hot US inflation data stirs rate-hike worries(2026-10-14):https://www.straitstimes.com/business/companies-markets/nasdaq-ends-sharply-lower-as-hot-inflation-data-stirs-rate-hike-worries
Reuters(Investing.com转载),Red hot CPI report fuels AI rout(2026-10-14):https://www.investing.com/news/economy-news/red-hot-cpi-report-fuels-ai-rout-4949874
Reuters(The Globe and Mail转载),Bond market whiplash: U.S. yields jump then pull back, reflecting Fed’s expected patience:https://www.theglobeandmail.com/investing/article-bond-market-whiplash-us-yields-jump-then-pull-back-reflecting-feds/
CNBC,CoreWeave shares tumble as bond yields near 15% on concern about AI borrowing binge(2026-10-14):https://www.cnbc.com/2026/10/14/coreweave-stock-bond-yields-ai-debt.html
CNBC,Traders pile into ‘bubble puts’ on CoreWeave as neocloud stocks plunge(2026-10-14):https://www.cnbc.com/2026/10/14/coreweave-put-options-ai-trade.html
Reuters(Investing.com转载),CoreWeave CEO notes strong backlog in memo to reassure staff over market scrutiny(2026-10-14):https://www.investing.com/news/stock-market-news/coreweave-ceo-notes-strong-backlog-in-memo-to-reassure-staff-over-market-scrutiny-4949998
CoreWeave,CoreWeave Reports Strong Second Quarter 2026 Results(2026-08-11):https://investors.coreweave.com/news/news-details/2026/CoreWeave-Reports-Strong-Second-Quarter-2026-Results/default.aspx
Oracle,Oracle Announces Q1 Results Driven by Triple Digit Growth in Cloud Infrastructure Revenues(2026-09-10):https://investor.oracle.com/investor-news/news-details/2026/Oracle-Announces-Q1-Results-Driven-by-Triple-Digit-Growth-in-Cloud-Infrastructure-Revenues/default.aspx
CNBC,Oracle’s stock edges up on earnings beat as cloud infrastructure revenue more than doubles(2026-09-10):https://www.cnbc.com/2026/09/10/oracle-orcl-q1-earnings-report-2027.html
The Motley Fool,Stock Market Today, Oct. 14: Oracle Tumbles on Hotter CPI Data Lifting Treasury Yields:https://www.fool.com/coverage/stock-market-today/2026/10/14/stock-market-today-oct-14-oracle-tumbles-on-hotter-cpi-data-lifting-treasury-yields/